Forklift Work Platforms (Man Baskets)

A forklift is made to move materials, not people. Using one to lift a person is allowed only when no safer way exists, and then only on a properly built and secured platform with strict rules. Standing on pallets or forks is never acceptable.

• Construction
• General Industry
• Forklift Operators

First ask: is there a better way?

A scissor lift, boom lift or scaffold is usually safer. A forklift platform should be a last resort. Many employers ban them. Follow your company policy and the forklift maker's instructions.

Platform requirements

• The platform must be designed for the job, with a standard guardrail system: a top rail about 42 inches high, a midrail and a toeboard. It should have a solid floor.
• It must have a means of access that is safe, with a gate or opening that cannot swing outward by accident.
• It should be securely attached to the lifting carriage or forks so it cannot slip or tilt off.
• The load, including people and tools, must be within the capacity of the truck and the platform.
• A qualified person should confirm that the platform is acceptable. OSHA's forklift rule (1910.178(m)(12)) requires these safeguards for elevating personnel.

Rules for use

• Use a trained operator who stays at the controls the whole time the platform is raised.
• Use the truck on a firm, level surface, with the parking brake set where required.
• Have the person on the platform wear fall protection tied to an anchor identified for the purpose (not the truck mast or forks unless the maker says so).
• Use controls that stop at the operator's will. Do not travel with the platform raised, except for minor positioning.
• Lift and lower slowly, with no sudden braking or turns.
• Keep everyone else out of the area under the platform.

• Do not lift a person on bare forks, a pallet, a crate or a bucket.
• Do not use the platform near energized lines or moving traffic.
• Do not let the person on the platform climb or stand on the rails.

Last updated: October 8, 2026