Axes & Hatchets

Axes, hatchets and splitting mauls are used in land clearing, storm cleanup, utility work and firewood. A glancing blow can send the blade into your leg or foot.

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Inspect it

• Head tight on the handle, with the wedge in place
• Handle not cracked, split or splintered
• Blade sharp. A dull axe bounces and glances off.
• Blade cover (sheath) available for carrying and storage

Chopping and splitting

• Clear the swing zone: at least two axe-lengths from others, and nothing overhead to catch.
• Wear safety glasses, gloves, and safety-toe boots; chaps for heavy chopping.
• Stand with feet apart and the target in front of you, not between your feet.
• Split on a chopping block so the blade hits wood, not the ground, if you miss.
• Use wedges and a maul for big rounds instead of forcing an axe.
• Carry an axe with the blade covered and pointed down and away.

• Don’t use an axe as a hammer or wedge, or strike it with a sledge.
• Don’t chop when tired. Most axe injuries happen when people are worn out.

Last updated: October 1, 2026