Screwdrivers
Screwdrivers are probably the most misused hand tool. Using one as a pry bar, chisel or punch breaks the tip and drives it into your hand.
- Construction
- General Industry
Photo: slotted, Phillips, square and Torx screwdrivers next to matching screws
Using screwdrivers safely
- Match the tip type and size to the screw head exactly.
- Hold small parts in a vise or clamp, never in your palm.
- Keep the screwdriver straight in line with the screw.
- Use insulated screwdrivers (rated 1000 V, with the double-triangle symbol) for electrical work, and only if you’re qualified and the circuit is de-energized when required.
- Replace screwdrivers with worn, rounded or chipped tips or cracked handles.
- Don’t use a screwdriver as a pry bar, chisel, punch, scraper or paint can opener.
- Don’t strike a screwdriver with a hammer (unless it’s a through-tang driver made for it).
- Don’t use pliers on the handle for extra torque.
- Don’t carry screwdrivers in your back pocket.
- Don’t assume tape on a handle makes it insulated.
Video: choosing the right screwdriver tip
Standards & references
- 29 CFR 1926.301: Hand tools
- ASTM F1505: Insulated and insulating hand tools
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