Drills & Impact Drivers
Drills seem harmless, but when a bit binds, a powerful drill can twist out of your hands and break a wrist, or spin the work piece into your body.
- Construction
- General Industry
Photo: large drill with side handle braced against the body correctly
Using drills safely
- Use the side handle on larger drills, and brace for torque.
- Use the clutch setting on drills that have one.
- Clamp the work. Never hold small pieces in your hand while drilling, especially metal.
- Use sharp bits of the right type, tightened in the chuck. Remove the chuck key before starting.
- Ease off the pressure as the bit breaks through. That’s when it’s most likely to catch.
- Check for hidden wires and pipes before drilling into walls, floors and ceilings.
- Wear safety glasses. Metal chips are sharp and hot.
- Don’t wear gloves with loose cuffs, or loose sleeves, near a spinning bit.
- Don’t grab the chuck or bit right after drilling. It’s hot.
- Don’t stand on a ladder and drill with a high-torque drill without being braced.
Impact drivers
- Use impact-rated bits and sockets. Regular sockets can shatter.
- Keep the driver straight in line with the fastener.
- Use hearing protection. Impact drivers are loud.
Video: preventing drill bind-up and wrist injuries
Standards & references
- 29 CFR 1926.302: Power-operated hand tools
- See also: Battery Safety
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