Laser Levels & Layout Lasers
Laser levels project lines and dots to set grades, align walls and hang ceilings. Most are low-power, but a laser beam can still damage eyes, and a bright beam can distract a worker at a bad moment.
- Carpenters
- Surveyors
- Installers
Laser classes
- Class 1: safe under normal use.
- Class 2: visible low-power lasers (under 1 mW). The blink reflex protects eyes, but do not stare into the beam.
- Class 3R: up to 5 mW. Direct viewing is a hazard, though risk is lower than higher classes.
- Class 3B and 4 are not for ordinary layout work and need extra controls. See RF, Microwave & Laser Hazards.
The class is printed on the label. Check it before use.
Eye and site safety
- Never point a laser at anyone's eyes or look into the beam, including reflections.
- Set up the laser above or below eye level of people working nearby, where practical, and on a stable tripod or mount.
- Avoid shiny surfaces, mirrors and glass that can reflect the beam into someone's eyes.
- Turn the laser off when it is not needed, and when moving it.
- Post a warning sign if required for higher-class lasers, and tell nearby crews.
- Do not use laser eyewear for red or green laser "viewing glasses" instead of safety glasses; they are enhancers, not protection, unless rated. See Laser Safety Eyewear.
- Do not stare at the receiver or detector.
- Do not take apart, repair or modify the laser.
Using it well
- Check accuracy using the maker's method before important work
- Use fresh batteries and a charger designed for the tool; do not leave batteries in heat
- Protect the unit from drops, moisture and dust, and carry it in its case
- Use a receiver outdoors or in bright light
- Secure the tripod against traffic, wind and vibration
- Keep cords and tripod legs out of walkways
Standards & references
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