Wrong-Way Drivers
Wrong-way crashes on divided highways are rare, but they’re head-on at highway speeds and often deadly. Most happen at night, and many involve a driver who is impaired. A few habits make it more likely you’ll avoid one.
- All drivers
- Night drivers
Photo: “Wrong Way” and “Do Not Enter” signs at a highway exit ramp at night
When and where they happen
- Mostly at night, especially late night and on weekends.
- Often when a driver enters a highway using an exit ramp.
- Impairment from alcohol or drugs is a factor in most. Older drivers and drivers unfamiliar with the area are also involved.
- Wrong-way drivers often travel in what they think is the right lane, which is the left (fast) lane for you.
Protect yourself
- At night, favor the right lane on divided highways when you can.
- Scan far ahead for headlights that seem to be in your lane or coming toward you.
- Watch for warnings: other drivers flashing lights or honking, overhead message signs, or news and app alerts.
- Stay alert and sober yourself. See Impaired Driving and Drowsy Driving.
If you see one coming
- Slow down and move as far right as you safely can, onto the shoulder if needed.
- Flash your lights and sound your horn.
- Don’t try to stop them or drive alongside.
- When safe, call 911 with the location, direction and a description.
If you realize you’re going the wrong way, turn on your hazard lights, slow down and pull off to the shoulder carefully. Call 911 for help turning around safely. Don’t make a sudden U-turn in traffic.
Standards & references
- NHTSA: Risky driving
- See also: Highway Driving · Night Driving
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