Needles & Sharps Found on Jobsites

Used needles turn up in vacant buildings, demolition debris, landscaping beds, under bridges, in trash and in restrooms. A needlestick can expose you to hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV. Handle every needle as if it’s contaminated, and get care fast if you’re stuck.

Photo: worker using tongs to place a found syringe into a red sharps container, wearing puncture-resistant gloves

Before you reach

Picking up a needle

  1. Get a rigid, puncture-resistant sharps container and bring it to the needle.
  2. Pick up the needle with tongs or pliers, by the barrel, with the point away from you.
  3. Put it in the container point first. Don’t try to recap, bend or break it.
  4. Close the container and dispose of it as your employer or local rules require.

If you’re not trained or equipped, mark the area, keep people away and report it.

If you’re stuck

Act right away:

  1. Wash the wound with soap and water. Don’t squeeze it or use bleach.
  2. Report it to your supervisor immediately.
  3. Get medical care the same day, ideally within hours. Medicines that help prevent HIV work best when started as soon as possible, and must start within 72 hours.
  4. If safe, keep the needle in a sharps container in case it’s useful to your doctor.

Protect yourself ahead of time

Needlesticks from contaminated needles are recordable injuries and are covered by workers’ compensation. See Bloodborne Pathogens and Recordable or Not?

Standards & references

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