Toolbox Talk: Fall Protection Basics

Why it matters

Falls are the leading cause of death in construction. Most fatal falls happen where fall protection was missing or not used correctly.

Talking points

• Know the trigger: in construction, fall protection is required at 6 feet or more above a lower level. General industry uses 4 feet.
• Control the edge first: use guardrails, covers or safety nets before relying on a harness.
• Guardrails: the top rail is about 42 inches high, with a midrail, and must not give way when leaned on.
• Cover and mark holes: floor holes need strong, secured covers marked HOLE or COVER.
• Harness and anchor: wear a full-body harness fitted snugly, tied to an anchor rated for 5,000 pounds per person, and check your fall clearance.
• Inspect and plan rescue: remove damaged gear from service, and know how a fallen worker would be rescued quickly.

Ask the crew

1. Where are the fall hazards on today's job?
2. What is our anchor point, and how do we know it is strong enough?
3. If someone fell and hung in a harness, who would rescue them and how?

Before we start work today: Walk the work area and identify every edge, hole and opening before work begins.

Who attended

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Source: OSHA 1926.501: Duty to have fall protection. General safety information only, not legal advice; follow your employer’s program, the manufacturer’s instructions and current regulations. Keep signed sheets with your safety records. FirstDayTraining.com · Todd Allyn Media Inc.